Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses |
(4) LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES The following table presents the major classification of loans, inclusive of capitalized loan origination costs, as of December 31, 2024 and 2023.
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|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Amount |
|
|
As a Percent of Total Loans |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
As a Percent of Total Loans |
|
Loans held for investment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recreation |
|
$ |
1,422,403 |
|
|
|
57 |
% |
|
$ |
1,336,226 |
|
|
|
60 |
% |
Home improvement |
|
|
827,211 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
760,617 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
111,273 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
114,827 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Taxi medallion |
|
|
1,909 |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
3,663 |
|
|
* |
|
Strategic partnership |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
553 |
|
|
* |
|
Total loans held for investment |
|
|
2,362,796 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
2,215,886 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
Loans held for sale, at lower of amortized cost or fair value: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recreation |
|
|
120,840 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Strategic partnership |
|
|
7,386 |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Total loans held for sale, at lower of amortized cost or fair value |
|
|
128,226 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Total loans |
|
$ |
2,491,022 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
$ |
2,215,886 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
(*) Less than 1%. The following tables present the activity of the gross loans for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2024 (Dollars in thousands) |
|
Recreation (1) |
|
|
Home Improvement |
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
Taxi Medallion |
|
|
Strategic Partnership |
|
|
Total |
|
Gross loans – December 31, 2023 |
|
$ |
1,336,226 |
|
|
$ |
760,617 |
|
|
$ |
114,827 |
|
|
$ |
3,663 |
|
|
$ |
553 |
|
|
$ |
2,215,886 |
|
Loan originations |
|
|
526,634 |
|
|
|
298,642 |
|
|
|
14,300 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
203,627 |
|
|
|
1,043,453 |
|
Principal receipts, sales, and maturities |
|
|
(232,414 |
) |
|
|
(213,600 |
) |
|
|
(17,949 |
) |
|
|
(886 |
) |
|
|
(196,794 |
) |
|
|
(661,643 |
) |
Charge-offs |
|
|
(69,349 |
) |
|
|
(18,035 |
) |
|
|
(71 |
) |
|
|
(124 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(87,579 |
) |
Transfer to loan collateral in process of foreclosure, net |
|
|
(24,921 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(1,627 |
) |
|
|
(994 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(27,542 |
) |
Amortization of origination fees and costs, net |
|
|
(13,502 |
) |
|
|
4,288 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(9,173 |
) |
Origination fees and costs, net |
|
|
20,569 |
|
|
|
(4,701 |
) |
|
|
(78 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
15,790 |
|
Paid-in-kind interest |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,830 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,830 |
|
Gross loans – December 31, 2024 |
|
$ |
1,543,243 |
|
|
$ |
827,211 |
|
|
$ |
111,273 |
|
|
$ |
1,909 |
|
|
$ |
7,386 |
|
|
$ |
2,491,022 |
|
(1)Includes loans held for sale and loans held for investment.
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2023 (Dollars in thousands) |
|
Recreation |
|
|
Home Improvement |
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
Taxi Medallion |
|
|
Strategic Partnership |
|
|
Total |
|
Gross loans – December 31, 2022 |
|
$ |
1,183,512 |
|
|
$ |
626,399 |
|
|
$ |
92,899 |
|
|
$ |
13,571 |
|
|
$ |
572 |
|
|
$ |
1,916,953 |
|
Loan originations |
|
|
447,039 |
|
|
|
357,394 |
|
|
|
34,850 |
|
|
|
2,426 |
|
|
|
118,338 |
|
|
|
960,047 |
|
Principal receipts, sales, and maturities |
|
|
(231,158 |
) |
|
|
(209,894 |
) |
|
|
(13,389 |
) |
|
|
(6,859 |
) |
|
|
(118,357 |
) |
|
|
(579,657 |
) |
Charge-offs |
|
|
(50,512 |
) |
|
|
(12,308 |
) |
|
|
(1,019 |
) |
|
|
(3,829 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(67,668 |
) |
Transfer to loan collateral in process of foreclosure, net |
|
|
(18,875 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2,306 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(21,181 |
) |
Amortization of origination fees and costs, net |
|
|
(12,270 |
) |
|
|
2,668 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(9,588 |
) |
Origination fees and costs, net |
|
|
18,490 |
|
|
|
(3,642 |
) |
|
|
(164 |
) |
|
|
660 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
15,344 |
|
Paid-in-kind interest |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,636 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,636 |
|
Gross loans – December 31, 2023 |
|
$ |
1,336,226 |
|
|
$ |
760,617 |
|
|
$ |
114,827 |
|
|
$ |
3,663 |
|
|
$ |
553 |
|
|
$ |
2,215,886 |
|
The following table presents the activity in the allowance for credit losses for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Recreation |
|
|
Home Improvement |
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
Taxi Medallion (1) |
|
|
Total |
|
Balance at December 31, 2022 |
|
$ |
41,966 |
|
|
$ |
11,340 |
|
|
$ |
1,049 |
|
|
$ |
9,490 |
|
|
$ |
63,845 |
|
Charge-offs |
|
|
(50,512 |
) |
|
|
(12,308 |
) |
|
|
(1,019 |
) |
|
|
(3,829 |
) |
|
|
(67,668 |
) |
Recoveries |
|
|
11,449 |
|
|
|
2,886 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
22,191 |
|
|
|
36,536 |
|
Provision (benefit) for credit losses |
|
|
44,592 |
|
|
|
17,583 |
|
|
|
1,988 |
|
|
|
(26,353 |
) |
|
|
37,810 |
|
CECL transition amount upon ASU 2016-13 adoption |
|
|
10,037 |
|
|
|
1,518 |
|
|
|
2,120 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
13,712 |
|
Balance at December 31, 2023 |
|
|
57,532 |
|
|
|
21,019 |
|
|
|
4,148 |
|
|
|
1,536 |
|
|
|
84,235 |
|
Charge-offs |
|
|
(69,349 |
) |
|
|
(18,035 |
) |
|
|
(71 |
) |
|
|
(124 |
) |
|
|
(87,579 |
) |
Recoveries |
|
|
14,924 |
|
|
|
4,094 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
5,163 |
|
|
|
24,210 |
|
Provision (benefit) for credit losses |
|
|
67,995 |
|
|
|
13,458 |
|
|
|
1,084 |
|
|
|
(6,035 |
) |
|
|
76,502 |
|
Balance at December 31, 2024 |
|
$ |
71,102 |
|
|
$ |
20,536 |
|
|
$ |
5,190 |
|
|
$ |
540 |
|
|
$ |
97,368 |
|
(1)As of December 31, 2024, cumulative net charge-offs of loans and loan collateral in process of foreclosure in the taxi medallion portfolio were $165.3 million, including $98.6 million related to loans secured by New York taxi medallions, some of which may represent collection opportunities for the Company. The following tables present the gross charge-offs for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, by the year of origination:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2024 (Dollars in thousands) |
|
2024 |
|
|
2023 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
Prior |
|
|
Total |
|
Recreation |
|
$ |
3,203 |
|
|
$ |
18,540 |
|
|
$ |
22,883 |
|
|
$ |
10,789 |
|
|
$ |
4,222 |
|
|
$ |
9,712 |
|
|
$ |
69,349 |
|
Home improvement |
|
|
841 |
|
|
|
5,766 |
|
|
|
6,412 |
|
|
|
3,131 |
|
|
|
815 |
|
|
|
1,070 |
|
|
|
18,035 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
71 |
|
Taxi medallion |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
4,044 |
|
|
$ |
24,377 |
|
|
$ |
29,295 |
|
|
$ |
13,920 |
|
|
$ |
5,037 |
|
|
$ |
10,906 |
|
|
$ |
87,579 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2023 (Dollars in thousands) |
|
2023 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
|
2020 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
Prior |
|
|
Total |
|
Recreation |
|
$ |
3,136 |
|
|
$ |
18,836 |
|
|
$ |
10,857 |
|
|
$ |
5,115 |
|
|
$ |
5,001 |
|
|
$ |
7,567 |
|
|
$ |
50,512 |
|
Home improvement |
|
|
2,196 |
|
|
|
5,686 |
|
|
|
2,662 |
|
|
|
702 |
|
|
|
435 |
|
|
|
627 |
|
|
|
12,308 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
900 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,019 |
|
Taxi medallion |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
3,829 |
|
|
|
3,829 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
5,332 |
|
|
$ |
24,522 |
|
|
$ |
13,638 |
|
|
$ |
5,817 |
|
|
$ |
6,336 |
|
|
$ |
12,023 |
|
|
$ |
67,668 |
|
The following tables present the allowance for credit losses by type as of December 31, 2024 and 2023.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2024 (Dollars in thousands) |
|
Amount |
|
|
Percentage of Allowance |
|
|
Allowance as a Percent of Loan Category (1) |
|
|
Allowance as a Percent of Nonaccrual |
|
Recreation |
|
$ |
71,102 |
|
|
|
73 |
% |
|
|
5.00 |
% |
|
|
440.07 |
% |
Home improvement |
|
|
20,536 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
2.48 |
|
|
|
127.11 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
5,190 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
4.66 |
|
|
|
32.12 |
|
Taxi medallion |
|
|
540 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
28.29 |
|
|
|
3.34 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
97,368 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)Does not include loans held for sale which are carried at the lower of amortized cost or fair value for which an allowance for credit loss is not established.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2023 (Dollars in thousands) |
|
Amount |
|
|
Percentage of Allowance |
|
|
Allowance as a Percent of Loan Category |
|
|
Allowance as a Percent of Nonaccrual |
|
Recreation |
|
$ |
57,532 |
|
|
|
68 |
% |
|
|
4.31 |
% |
|
|
221.50 |
% |
Home improvement |
|
|
21,019 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
2.76 |
|
|
|
80.92 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
4,148 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
3.61 |
|
|
|
15.97 |
|
Taxi medallion |
|
|
1,536 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
41.93 |
|
|
|
5.91 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
84,235 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following tables present the performance status of loans as of December 31, 2024 and 2023.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2024 (Dollars in thousands) |
|
Performing |
|
|
Nonperforming |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Percentage of Nonperforming to Total |
|
Recreation |
|
$ |
1,532,448 |
|
|
$ |
10,795 |
|
|
$ |
1,543,243 |
|
|
|
0.70 |
% |
Home improvement |
|
|
825,825 |
|
|
|
1,386 |
|
|
|
827,211 |
|
|
|
0.17 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
92,010 |
|
|
|
19,263 |
|
|
|
111,273 |
|
|
|
17.31 |
|
Taxi medallion |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,909 |
|
|
|
1,909 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
Strategic partnership |
|
|
7,386 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
7,386 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,457,669 |
|
|
$ |
33,353 |
|
|
$ |
2,491,022 |
|
|
|
1.34 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2023 (Dollars in thousands) |
|
Performing |
|
|
Nonperforming |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Percentage of Nonperforming to Total |
|
Recreation |
|
$ |
1,326,567 |
|
|
$ |
9,659 |
|
|
$ |
1,336,226 |
|
|
|
0.72 |
% |
Home improvement |
|
|
759,128 |
|
|
|
1,489 |
|
|
|
760,617 |
|
|
|
0.20 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
103,664 |
|
|
|
11,163 |
|
|
|
114,827 |
|
|
|
9.72 |
|
Taxi medallion |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
3,663 |
|
|
|
3,663 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
Strategic partnership |
|
|
553 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
553 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,189,912 |
|
|
$ |
25,974 |
|
|
$ |
2,215,886 |
|
|
|
1.17 |
% |
For those loans aged under 90 days past due, there is a possibility that their delinquency status will continue to deteriorate and they will subsequently be placed on nonaccrual status and be reserved for, and as such, deemed nonperforming. The following tables present the aging of all loans as of December 31, 2024 and 2023.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2024 |
|
Days Past Due |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recorded Investment 90 Days and |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
30-59 |
|
|
60-89 |
|
|
90 + |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Current |
|
|
Total (1) |
|
|
Accruing |
|
Recreation |
|
$ |
54,169 |
|
|
$ |
20,376 |
|
|
$ |
10,018 |
|
|
$ |
84,563 |
|
|
$ |
1,407,977 |
|
|
$ |
1,492,540 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Home improvement |
|
|
5,407 |
|
|
|
2,432 |
|
|
|
1,386 |
|
|
|
9,225 |
|
|
|
821,852 |
|
|
|
831,077 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Commercial |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
16,337 |
|
|
|
16,337 |
|
|
|
95,127 |
|
|
|
111,464 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Taxi medallion |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
1,791 |
|
|
|
1,909 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Strategic partnership |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
7,386 |
|
|
|
7,386 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Total |
|
$ |
59,625 |
|
|
$ |
22,877 |
|
|
$ |
27,741 |
|
|
$ |
110,243 |
|
|
$ |
2,334,133 |
|
|
$ |
2,444,376 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
(1)Excludes $46.6 million of capitalized loan origination costs.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2023 |
|
Days Past Due |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recorded Investment 90 Days and |
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
30-59 |
|
|
60-89 |
|
|
90 + |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Current |
|
|
Total (1) |
|
|
Accruing |
|
Recreation |
|
$ |
40,282 |
|
|
$ |
15,039 |
|
|
$ |
9,095 |
|
|
$ |
64,416 |
|
|
$ |
1,228,175 |
|
|
$ |
1,292,591 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Home improvement |
|
|
3,936 |
|
|
|
2,562 |
|
|
|
1,502 |
|
|
|
8,000 |
|
|
|
756,069 |
|
|
|
764,069 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Commercial |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,156 |
|
|
|
6,240 |
|
|
|
8,396 |
|
|
|
107,140 |
|
|
|
115,536 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Taxi medallion |
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
3,462 |
|
|
|
3,663 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Strategic partnership |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
553 |
|
|
|
553 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Total |
|
$ |
44,419 |
|
|
$ |
19,757 |
|
|
$ |
16,837 |
|
|
$ |
81,013 |
|
|
$ |
2,095,399 |
|
|
$ |
2,176,412 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
(1)Excludes $40.0 million of capitalized loan origination costs. The following tables present the activity of loan collateral in process of foreclosure for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2024 (Dollars in thousands) |
|
Recreation |
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
Taxi Medallion |
|
|
Total |
|
Loan collateral in process of foreclosure – December 31, 2023 |
|
$ |
1,779 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
9,993 |
|
|
$ |
11,772 |
|
Transfer from loans, net |
|
|
24,921 |
|
|
|
1,627 |
|
|
|
994 |
|
|
|
27,542 |
|
Sales |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
(39 |
) |
Cash payments received |
|
|
(9,287 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(4,225 |
) |
|
|
(13,512 |
) |
Collateral valuation adjustments (1) |
|
|
(15,421 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(410 |
) |
|
|
(15,831 |
) |
Loan collateral in process of foreclosure – December 31, 2024 |
|
$ |
1,992 |
|
|
$ |
1,627 |
|
|
$ |
6,313 |
|
|
$ |
9,932 |
|
(1)Collateral valuation adjustments for recreation loans are generally the result of the liquidation of collateral through a repossession process. Due to the short-term nature of the liquidation process, collateral valuation adjustments on recreationl loans are recorded as charge-offs to the allowance for credit losses on loans as this is an adjustment to the initial estimate on the fair value, less estimated costs to sell that was initially estimated in the preliminary charge off and amount transferred to collateral in process of foreclosure.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2023 (Dollars in thousands) |
|
Recreation |
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
Taxi Medallion |
|
|
Total |
|
Loan collateral in process of foreclosure – December 31, 2022 |
|
$ |
1,376 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
20,443 |
|
|
$ |
21,819 |
|
Transfer from loans, net |
|
|
18,875 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,306 |
|
|
|
21,181 |
|
Sales |
|
|
(7,890 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(700 |
) |
|
|
(8,590 |
) |
Cash payments received |
|
|
(730 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(11,311 |
) |
|
|
(12,041 |
) |
Collateral valuation adjustments (1) |
|
|
(9,852 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(745 |
) |
|
|
(10,597 |
) |
Loan collateral in process of foreclosure – December 31, 2023 |
|
$ |
1,779 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
9,993 |
|
|
$ |
11,772 |
|
(1)Collateral valuation adjustments for recreation loans are generally the result of the liquidation of collateral through a repossession process. Due to the short-term nature of the liquidation process, collateral valuation adjustments on recreation loans are recorded as charge-offs to the allowance for credit losses on loans as this is an adjustment to the initial estimate on the fair value, less estimated costs to sell that was initially estimated in the preliminary charge off and amount transferred to collateral in process of foreclosure. As of December 31, 2024 taxi medallion loans in the process of foreclosure included 311 taxi medallions in the New York market, 187 taxi medallions in the Chicago market, 24 taxi medallions in the Newark market, and 31 taxi medallions in various other markets.
|